نتایج جستجو برای: Sistan, Soil columns

تعداد نتایج: 203183  

Journal: :desert 2015
elahe sadat hosseini masoomeh delbari

salinization is the main characteristic of soils in arid and semi-arid regions which reduce the agricultural potential ofirrigated lands. therefore, soil reclamation as well as determination of the leaching requirement for salt control is veryimportant for better plant growth. in this study, the effects of leaching on saline soils of sistan region, southeast of iranwere examined using unsaturat...

Journal: Desert 2015

Salinization is the main characteristic of soils in arid and semi-arid regions which reduce the agricultural potential ofirrigated lands. Therefore, soil reclamation as well as determination of the leaching requirement for salt control is veryimportant for better plant growth. In this study, the effects of leaching on saline soils of Sistan region, southeast of Iranwere examined using unsaturat...

Journal: :Chemosphere 2013
A Rashki P G Eriksson C J de W Rautenbach D G Kaskaoutis W Grote J Dykstra

Windblown transport and deposition of dust is widely recognized as an important physical and chemical concern to climate, human health and ecosystems. Sistan is a region located in southeast Iran with extensive wind erosion, severe desertification and intense dust storms, which cause adverse effects in regional air quality and human health. To mitigate the impact of these phenomena, it is vital...

Journal: :پژوهش های خاک 0
فوزیه بیگ محمدی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد گروه محیط زیست، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران بابک سوری عضو هیئت علمی گروه محیط زیست، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران هدیه بدخشان عضو هیئت علمی گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران

presence of arsenic, a heavy metal, in soil and water resources originating from geological formations of qorveh plain, which is considered as the main agricultural zone of kurdistan province in western iran, has put the agricultural products of this region at risk of pollution. since arsenate, as the most abundance form of arsenic in soil environment, competes against phosphate anion; applicat...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2012
a.a. ghaderi m.a. abduli a.r. karbassi t. nasrabadi m. khajeh

present study determines not only the total amounts of metals (cr, cu and pb) in superficial agricultural soil of sistan area in eastern iran, but also the chemical partitioning of these elements in seven statistically selected cases. the analysis was run for local soil, soil treated by non-contaminated organic, compost and chemical fertilizers as well as soil treated by metal-contaminated fer...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2014
امیری, الهام , شیرانی, حسین , محبوبی, علی اکبر , مصدقی, محمد رضا ,

In this study, the effect of soil structure under saturated and unsaturated flow conditions on nonreactive bromide (BR) transport was investigated. The soil structure treatments consisted of undisturbed columns (prismatic and granular structures), and disturbed columns (single- grain structure). A constant concentration (C0= 0.005 M) of bromide was supplied on the surface of the columns in a st...

زندسلیمی, ستار, محبوبی, علی اکبر, مصدقی, محمدرضا,

Organic fertilizers are the sources of many human-pathogenic microorganisms which potentially threaten the human health. This study was carried out to explore the possible effects of soil and manure types on filtration, transport and fate of manure-borne bacteria through undisturbed soil columns. The manure treatments consisted of cow manure, poultry manure and sewage sludge which were distribu...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2009
زندسلیمی, ستار, محبوبی, علی اکبر, مصدقی, محمدرضا,

Organic fertilizers are the sources of many human-pathogenic microorganisms which potentially threaten the human health. This study was carried out to explore the possible effects of soil and manure types on filtration, transport and fate of manure-borne bacteria through undisturbed soil columns. The manure treatments consisted of cow manure, poultry manure and sewage sludge which were distribu...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2012
Heidi H Petersen Heidi L Enemark Annette Olsen M G Mostofa Amin Anders Dalsgaard

The potential for the transport of viable Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts through soil to land drains and groundwater was studied using simulated rainfall and intact soil columns which were applied raw slurry or separated liquid slurry. Following irrigation and weekly samplings over a 4-week period, C. parvum oocysts were detected from all soil columns regardless of slurry type and application m...

مجید افیونی, , سید فرهاد موسوی, , غلامعباس صیاد, ,

Accumulation of heavy metals (HMs) in cultivated soils is an important environmental problem in many parts of the world. In recent years, HM leaching through preferential paths and also in the form of metal-organic acids complexes has received much attention. For this reason, the effects of plants on creating preferential flow through the soil is important. The objective of this study was to as...

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